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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mathnas</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Труды Института математики НАН Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Institute of Mathematics of the NAS of Belarus</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1812-5093</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт математики НАН Беларуси</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.67268/1812-5093-2026-34-1-45-55</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">ETIXQP</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mathnas-138</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВЕЩЕСТВЕННЫЙ, КОМПЛЕКСНЫЙ И ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REAL, COMPLEX AND FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О неограниченности естественных проекторов в пространствах бесконечных матриц</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On unboundedness of natural projectors in spaces of infinite matrices</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куница</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kunica</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vikakunica@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лыков</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lykov</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alkv@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belarusian State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт математики НАН Беларуси;&#13;
Белорусский государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Mathematics of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus;&#13;
Belarusian State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>34</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Куница В.Н., Лыков К.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Куница В.Н., Лыков К.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kunica V.N., Lykov K.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://mathnas.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/138">https://mathnas.ejournal.by/jour/article/view/138</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе рассматриваются банаховы пространства операторов из $\ell^p$ в $\ell^q$, реализуемых в виде бесконечных матриц. Показано, что при $p&gt;1$ и $q&lt;\infty$ для почти всех подпространств, образованных случайно выбранными матричными единицами, естественные проекторы на эти подпространства будут неограничены. Кроме того, эти проекторы будут неограничены уже на классе матриц с элементами $a_{ij}\in\{-1,0,1\}$.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this paper, we consider Banach spaces of operators from $\ell^p$ to $\ell^q$ that can be realized as infinite matrices. We show that for $p&gt;1$ and $q&lt;\infty$, for almost all subspaces formed by randomly chosen matrix units, the canonical projectors onto these subspaces will be unbounded. Moreover, these projectors will be unbounded even on the class of matrices with elements $a_{ij}\in\{-1,0,1\}$.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дополняемое подпространство</kwd><kwd>пространства последовательностей</kwd><kwd>естественные проекторы</kwd><kwd>бесконечные матрицы</kwd><kwd>матричный оператор</kwd><kwd>операторная норма</kwd><kwd>случайная проекция</kwd><kwd>закон нуля и единицы</kwd><kwd>мультипликаторы Шура-Адамара</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>complemented subspace</kwd><kwd>sequence spaces</kwd><kwd>canonical projectors</kwd><kwd>infinite matrices</kwd><kwd>matrix operator</kwd><kwd>operator norm</kwd><kwd>random projection</kwd><kwd>zero-one law</kwd><kwd>Schur-Hadamard multipliers</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ваnасh S., Mazur S. Zur Theorie der linearen Dimension // Studia Math. 1933. Vol. 4. 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